Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila

Campgrounds in Arizona

Campgrounds 6,597 ft Bortle 3 Solitude: 75/100 (remote)
Upper Canyon Creek in Arizona offers moderate solitude with diverse birdlife and wildflowers from spring through fall.

Near Forest Lakes, AZ in Arizona

What to Pack for Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila

A well-packed bag handles most of what this area can throw at you.

What you bring to Upper Canyon Creek matters. This list reflects the actual conditions you'll encounter.

Essential

  • Water (minimum 2L) — Water sources marked on maps may be seasonal or dry; carrying enough to complete your route prevents a dangerous shortfall.
  • Navigation (map/GPS/compass) — Getting lost is the leading cause of backcountry search-and-rescue calls; reliable navigation prevents the situation entirely.
  • Sun protection (sunglasses, sunscreen) — Prolonged sun exposure causes headaches, fatigue, and heat exhaustion that can cut a trip short or create a medical emergency.
  • First aid kit — Remote locations mean longer response times for help; a first aid kit bridges the gap between injury and professional care.
  • Extra food — High-energy snacks weigh little but provide crucial fuel if you need to bushwhack out or wait for conditions to improve.
  • Headlamp with extra batteries — Hands-free light is essential for navigating uneven terrain, setting up camp, or signaling for help at night.
  • Fire starter — Waterproof matches or a ferro rod weigh almost nothing and can be the difference between a cold night and a survivable one.
  • Emergency shelter (space blanket) — Wind and rain strip heat faster than most people realize; a compact emergency shelter blocks both.
  • Knife or multi-tool — A multi-tool handles problems you can't predict: jammed zippers, tangled line, first-aid tape cutting, or gear fixes on the trail.
  • Extra clothing layer — A lightweight fleece or puffy stuffs small but provides critical insulation if temperatures drop unexpectedly.

Wildlife Gear

  • Hiking buddy (avoid solo) — A companion can help with first aid, signaling, and decision-making if a wildlife encounter turns serious.
  • Noise maker — Group noise is especially important in dense brush or near berry patches where bears may be feeding and less alert.
  • Gaiters — Thick gaiters deflect fangs before they reach skin, buying critical time in areas with rattlesnakes or copperheads.
  • First-aid snakebite kit — Knowing how to immobilize a limb, mark swelling progression, and avoid harmful folk remedies can improve outcomes.

Terrain Gear

  • SPF50 lip balm — High elevation, snow glare, and desert sun amplify UV exposure on exposed facial skin, especially lips.

Seasonal Gear

  • Spring: Camera, Wildflower field guide
  • Fall: Camera, Binoculars (foliage viewing)
  • Winter: Microspikes/traction devices

Activities & Best Time to Visit Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila

The Forest terrain here lends itself to a range of outdoor activities throughout the year.

From camping, fishing, hiking, the outdoor activities at Upper Canyon Creek take advantage of the local terrain and climate.

With a photography score of 55/100, Upper Canyon Creek offers Good dark sky (Bortle 3) and 3 excellent meteor showers worth capturing.

Activities

  • camping — Camping offers campfires, starry nights, and mornings filled with birdsong.
  • fishing — Fishing blends patience and skill with peaceful waterfront settings.
  • hiking — Hiking ranges from gentle nature walks to challenging summit climbs.
  • photography — Golden hour and dramatic weather can transform ordinary scenes into striking images.
  • picnicking — Picnicking turns a scenic overlook or shady grove into a memorable gathering spot.
  • stargazing — Bring a blanket and let your eyes adjust to witness the Milky Way overhead.
  • walking — Walking lets you slow down and notice details — wildflowers, birdsong, shifting light through trees.
  • wildlife_viewing — Early mornings and dusk offer the best chances to quietly spot native wildlife.

Best months: May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Terrain: Forest — This terrain features mature trees, fallen logs, and filtered light beneath a closed canopy. Trails may wind through uneven roots and soft organic soil.

Wildlife Safety at Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila

A few species in this area warrant awareness — here's what to keep in mind.

Understanding the local hazards at Upper Canyon Creek starts with knowing what's here: venomous snakes.

Danger rating: 25/100 (based on terrain difficulty, wildlife presence, weather exposure, and remoteness) moderate
  • Mountain lions
  • Venomous snakes
  • Far from city (93mi)
Altitude risk: mild
UV risk: high (Southern latitude (34N), Elevated (6,597ft), Forest canopy (shade))
Photo score: 55/100
  • Good dark sky (Bortle 3)
  • 3 excellent meteor showers
  • Fall foliage
  • Spring wildflowers

Venomous Snakes

Watch your step — Western Diamondback, Mojave, Sidewinder are present in the Forest habitat around Upper Canyon Creek.

Western Diamondback

Typically gray to brown with sharply defined dark diamonds bordered in pale scales.

Seek emergency medical care immediately and keep the bitten limb immobilized at heart level.

Mojave

Color ranges from greenish-gray to brown, often blending with desert soils.

Call emergency services immediately and limit movement to slow venom spread.

Sidewinder

Light tan or sandy coloration with darker blotches along the back.

Seek immediate medical attention and immobilize the affected limb.

  • Watch where you step and place hands
  • Stay on trails
  • Wear boots and long pants in snake country
  • Do not reach under rocks or logs
  • If bitten: stay calm, immobilize limb, seek medical help immediately
  • Do NOT: cut wound, suck venom, apply tourniquet, ice, or alcohol

Nature & Wildlife at Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila

The Forest terrain here supports a rich ecosystem worth noticing as you explore.

Walk quietly and you may spot White-tailed Deer among the 1 tree species and 4 wildflowers that grow here.

Trees (1)

  • Arizona sycamore
    Arizona sycamore — Trunks may become massive near the base.

Wildflowers (4)

  • purple owl's-clover
    purple owl's-clover — Upright stems with finely divided leaves.
  • pinkflower hedgehog cactus
    pinkflower hedgehog cactus — Bright pink funnel-shaped flowers at stem tips.
  • California poppy
    California poppy — Finely divided blue-green foliage forming low mounds.
  • Coulter's lupine
    Coulter's lupine — It blooms in spring.

Shrubs (3)

  • Brittlebush
    Brittlebush — A rounded desert shrub with silvery fuzzy leaves and bright yellow daisy-like flowers.
  • Engelmann's Hedgehog Cactus
    Engelmann's Hedgehog Cactus — Adapted to desert heat, this cactus stores water in thick stems and tolerates prolonged drought.
  • Sonoran scrub oak
    Sonoran scrub oak — The plant forms thickets in arid landscapes.

Other Plants (5)

  • saguaro
  • Buckhorn Cholla
  • jojoba
  • Panamint liveforever
  • ocotillo

Mammals (1)

  • White-tailed Deer
    White-tailed Deer — Slender build with long legs and large dark eyes.

Birds (30)

  • Red-winged Blackbird
    Red-winged Blackbird — Streaked brown female
  • House Sparrow
    House Sparrow — Plain brown female with buff eyebrow
  • European Starling
    European Starling — Spotted winter plumage with pale speckles
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
    Eurasian Collared-Dove — Black half-collar on nape
  • Dark-eyed Junco
    Dark-eyed Junco — Oregon form with dark hood and brown back

Reptiles (7)

  • Ornate Tree Lizard
    Ornate Tree Lizard — Males may show bluish patches on the belly.
  • Plateau Fence Lizard
    Plateau Fence Lizard — Males show blue belly patches.
  • Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake
    Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake — Black-and-white banded tail ending in a rattle.
  • Common Side-blotched Lizard
    Common Side-blotched Lizard — Distinct dark blotch behind the front legs on each side.
  • Greater Short-horned Lizard
    Greater Short-horned Lizard — Color matches surrounding soil in browns and grays.

Amphibians (3)

  • Canyon Tree Frog
    Canyon Tree Frog
  • Red-spotted Toad
    Red-spotted Toad
  • Lowland Leopard Frog
    Lowland Leopard Frog

Insects (6)

  • Pipevine Swallowtail
    Pipevine Swallowtail
  • Queen
    Queen
  • Marine Blue
    Marine Blue
  • Gray Buckeye
    Gray Buckeye
  • Dainty Sulphur
    Dainty Sulphur

Other Wildlife (1)

  • Desert Blonde Tarantula

Nature Bingo at Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila

Can you spot them all? Check off each species as you find it on your visit.

Wildlife Challenge

Botany Challenge

Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila Climate & Sun

Use this climate breakdown to plan around the weather.

Climate data for Upper Canyon Creek shows Temperate patterns, averaging 50.6°F year-round.

Climate type: Temperate

Annual avg temp: 50.6°F

Annual precipitation: 27.3 in

With an average annual temperature of 50.6°F and 27.3 inches of precipitation, Upper Canyon Creek has mild, moderate rainfall conditions. Summer highs average around 70°F, while winter lows drop to 34°F.

Best months to visit: May, Jun, Jul, Sep, Oct.

Month Avg Temp Precip
Jan 34°F 3.5 in
Feb 37°F 3.3 in
Mar 42°F 3.0 in
Apr 47°F 1.1 in
May 55°F 0.8 in
Jun 65°F 0.3 in
Jul 70°F 2.9 in
Aug 68°F 3.6 in
Sep 63°F 2.0 in
Oct 52°F 1.6 in
Nov 42°F 2.0 in
Dec 34°F 3.2 in

Daylight & Sun Times

Daylight ranges from 9.9 hours in winter to 14.4 hours in summer — a difference of 4.5 hours.

Summer: 5:10 AM – 7:36 PM

Winter: 7:21 AM – 5:14 PM

Winter Solstice: Sunrise 7:21 AM, Sunset 5:14 PM Golden hour from 4:36 PM
Summer Solstice: Sunrise 5:10 AM, Sunset 7:36 PM Golden hour from 6:59 PM
Spring Equinox: Sunrise 6:35 AM, Sunset 6:30 PM Golden hour from 5:57 PM
Fall Equinox: Sunrise 6:05 AM, Sunset 6:31 PM Golden hour from 5:58 PM

Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila Trip Planning & Access

With the lay of the land covered, here are the trip planning details.

The closest major city is Phoenix at 93 miles, making this a short road trip destination.

Nearest city: Phoenix (93 mi)
Estimated fuel cost: $23.31 (28 mpg, $3.5/gallon)
Carbon footprint: 75.3 kg CO2 (round trip by car)

Visitor Friendliness

Visitor friendliness: families (excellent), dogs (likely_allowed), elderly (highly_suitable).

  • Dogs: likely_allowed — No restrictions found
  • Families: excellent
  • Elderly: highly_suitable
  • Strollers: excellent (100/100)
  • Beginners: Good starting point (Moderate difficulty (+5))
  • Accessibility: Generally accessible to most visitors (90/100)

Places Near Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila

Nearby trails, campgrounds, and attractions expand what you can do on this trip.

12 outdoor locations are close enough to Upper Canyon Creek to combine into a single trip.

Stargazing & Night Sky at Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila

Don't pack up when the sun goes down — the night sky here has plenty to offer.

The night sky here rates Bortle class 3, meaning Rural sky conditions for spotting constellations and celestial events.

Bortle 3 Rural sky

Constellations

Look for Ursa Minor, Cepheus — all visible from this location depending on the season.

  • Ursa Minor
    Ursa Minor — This compact constellation contains Polaris at the end of its handle, a reliable guide to true north.
  • Cepheus
    Cepheus — Named for a mythological king, this constellation sits beside Cassiopeia and is circumpolar in northern latitudes.

Meteor Showers

For meteor viewing, the Geminids (December 13-14) offers the best show at this location.

  • Geminids
    Geminids — peaks December 13-14 (excellent)

    Cold December air often means clear skies—look overhead after midnight for bright, slow-moving meteors.

  • Quadrantids
    Quadrantids — peaks January 3-4 (excellent)

    Bundle up—January nights are frigid, but dark skies can produce bright fireballs.

  • Perseids
    Perseids — peaks August 11-13 (excellent)

    Peak activity typically builds after midnight when Perseus climbs higher.

  • Eta Aquariids
    Eta Aquariids — peaks May 5-6 (good)

    Southern U.S. observers often get better rates due to the radiant's position.

  • Delta Aquariids
    Delta Aquariids — peaks July 28-29 (fair)

    This steady shower rewards patient observers in dark, moonless conditions.

Planets

Planets visible to the naked eye from this location:

  • Venus
    Venus — The brightest planet, often called the Morning or Evening Star
  • Jupiter
    Jupiter — The largest planet, bright and steady in the night sky
  • Saturn
    Saturn — Famous for its rings, visible as a golden steady light
  • Mars
    Mars — The Red Planet, recognizable by its reddish-orange hue

Equipment Guide

  • Naked eye: Venus, Jupiter, Saturn, Mars, Mercury (with care)
  • Binoculars: Jupiter moons, Uranus, Saturn rings (barely)
  • Small telescope: Saturn rings, Jupiter bands, Mars surface features, Neptune

Viewing Tips

  • Check planets rise/set times for your specific date
  • Planets appear along the ecliptic (zodiac path)
  • Planets don't twinkle like stars - steady light
  • Venus and Jupiter are unmistakable - brightest objects after Moon
  • Use a stargazing app to confirm planet positions
  • Best viewing: when planet is highest in sky (transit)

Best Viewing Months

  • Evening: Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb
  • Morning: Jul, Aug, Sep

Seasonal Highlights at Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila

Different seasons reveal different sides of Upper Canyon Creek.

The landscape at Upper Canyon Creek transforms through the year, with 3 notable seasonal events.

Spring Wildflowers

Peak bloom: March - April

Check local park websites for bloom reports

Fall Foliage

Peak color: October 15 – November 5

Best trees for color: Maple, Oak, Aspen

Higher elevations peak 1-2 weeks earlier

Bird Migration

Spring peak: March - April

Fall peak: October - November

Best spots: Wetlands, coastlines, mountain ridges

Indigenous Land at Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila

This landscape holds cultural significance that extends far beyond recreation.

Indigenous peoples have shaped this landscape for millennia. Upper Canyon Creek sits within the traditional territory of Hopitutskwa, Pueblos, Ndee/Nnēē: (Western Apache).

Languages

1 Indigenous languages are associated with the peoples of this area: Dilzhę́’é (South).

Data from Native Land Digital

Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila Geology & Natural History

Beyond the trails and wildlife, Upper Canyon Creek sits within a landscape shaped by millions of years of geological processes. Here's what researchers and surveys have documented about this area.

Bedrock Geology

Rock Type
Permian sedimentary rocks
Formation
Kaibab Formation; Toroweap Formation; Coconino Sandstone
Lithology
Major:{sandstone,limestone}, Minor:{chert}
Age
Permian

Fossils

Fossil Occurrences
1
Unique Species
1
Oldest
283.3 million years ago

Mineral Deposits

Deposit Sites
20
Richness
Moderate
Minerals Found
Manganese, Iron, Barium-Barite, Fire Clay (Refractory), Kaolin, Clay, Silica, Sand and Gravel

Endangered Species

Species at Risk
1478
ESA Endangered
29
ESA Threatened
16
Conservation Score
100/100

Temperature Records

Record High
96°F (2005-07-12)
Record Low
-22°F (1949-01-04)

Wildfire History

This area has a relatively low wildfire risk, but always follow posted fire regulations.

Recorded Fires
172
Largest Fire
Dudley (20,116.7 acres)
Most Recent
2024
Fire Risk
Extreme

Caves & Karst Features

Feature Types
Carbonate rocks at or near the land surface in a humid climate
Karst Score
40

Watershed

Watershed
Upper Wildcat Canyon
Water Quality (Good)
0%
Impaired
0%

Reported Phenomena

Bigfoot Reports
5 (BFRO)
Eeriness Score
30/100

Upper Canyon Creek Campground, Gila Safety & Conditions

For up-to-the-minute safety information, use these official resources.

Live conditions for Upper Canyon Creek — bookmark these for your trip.

Flood zone: Not in a flood zone
Nearest weather station: HEBER BLACK MESA RANGER STATION, AZ US (15.7 mi)

Coordinates: 34.288691, -110.802774

Packing List Star Guide ↑ Top
Upper Canyon Creek
Arizona · 6,597 ft · Campgrounds · 34.2887°N, -110.8028°W

Emergency Information

In case of emergency: Call 911

Nearest town: Forest Lakes, AZ

Venomous snakes present — Watch where you step (Western Diamondback,Mojave,Sidewinder)