Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham

Campgrounds in Arizona

Upper Arcadia

Photo: CK2AZ / CC BY 4.0

Campgrounds 6,669 ft Bortle 2 Solitude: 90/100 (remote)
Upper Arcadia sits along Swift Trail in southeastern Arizona, providing an escape from desert heat and a pleasant place to take in the high desert scenery in spring and fall. Visitors enjoy hiking, camping, birding and picnicking. Recreation The campground lies along the Swift Trail Scenic Drive, which takes visitors from the Sonoran Desert at 2,900 feet to alpine meadows and forest on the 9,000+ foot ridges of the Pinaleño Range. Because of its diverse habitat, the area is well-known for birding and wildlife watching.  The Swift Trail provides access to a number of hiking, horseback riding and mountain biking trails, along with several other campgrounds that invite you for an afternoon picnic. A trip up to Riggs Lake, stocked with trout by Arizona Game & Fish, or to the Columbine Visitors Center could make a worth-while day trip as well.   The Arcadia Trail #328 starts at the Upper Arcadia Campground and leads up the mountain to Shannon Campground. A 1-mile spur off this trail leads to the top of Heliograph Peak, one of the highest mountains in southeastern Arizona.  Facilities The group camping area can accommodate up to 75 people. Amenities include drinking water (available seasonally), vault toilets, picnic tables, and campfire rings with grills. Bear-proof food lockers and trash cans are provided to keep visitors and wildlife safe. Dead-and-down firewood may be collected in and around the campsite. Several first-come, first-served sites are located nearby (must pay separately). Natural Features The shady campground is in a thick forest of tall ponderosa pines interspersed with Gambel oaks and Arizona walnuts, at an elevation of 6,700 feet.  The Coronado National Forest covers 1.78 million acres of southeastern Arizona and southwestern New Mexico. Elevations range from 3,000 to 10,720 feet in 12 widely scattered mountain ranges, or "sky islands," that rise dramatically from the desert floor, supporting biologically diverse plant communities. Nearby Attractions The Mount Graham Wilderness Study Area, which includes the 10,720-foot Mount Graham, the tallest mountain in southern Arizona. Columbine Visitor Center, Riggs Lake, and a variety of trails can be accessed along the Swift Trail Scenic Drive.   The town of Safford is approximately a 30 minute drive from the Upper Arcadia campground, heading north on SR 191. Safford is home to our Ranger Station, where you can go to find information about trails, camping, hunting and fishing, and other questions you may have about our district (open Monday-Friday, 8am-4:30pm). Charges & Cancellations Please review the Rules & Reservations Policies page on recreation.gov

Near Thatcher, AZ in Arizona

What to Pack for Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham

Pack with the terrain and wildlife in mind, and you'll be ready for anything here.

Don't underpack for Upper Arcadia. The conditions here — Desert, Temperate — call for thoughtful gear choices.

Essential

  • Water (minimum 2L) — Even cool-weather hiking demands steady hydration, as exertion and altitude increase water loss faster than most expect.
  • Navigation (map/GPS/compass) — Even well-marked trails have confusing junctions, especially in fog or snow; a GPS unit or downloaded map keeps you on route.
  • Sun protection (sunglasses, sunscreen) — Quality sunglasses prevent snow blindness and reduce eye strain during long days on exposed trails or ridgelines.
  • First aid kit — Adhesive bandages, antiseptic, and athletic tape handle the most common trail injuries and weigh under a pound.
  • Extra food — Blood sugar drops fast during sustained effort outdoors, and having a reserve keeps your body and mind sharp.
  • Headlamp with extra batteries — Batteries drain faster in cold weather; carrying spares ensures you won't be left in the dark when you need light most.
  • Fire starter — Starting a fire boosts morale and provides light, warmth, and a way to purify water in an emergency.
  • Emergency shelter (space blanket) — If an injury forces you to stop moving, a reflective blanket prevents the rapid heat loss that leads to hypothermia.
  • Knife or multi-tool — In a survival situation, a blade lets you process tinder, build shelter, and prepare food.
  • Extra clothing layer — Wet clothing accelerates cooling; a dry backup layer can prevent hypothermia when conditions turn.

Wildlife Gear

  • Hiking buddy (avoid solo) — Solo hikers are more vulnerable to predatory behavior from mountain lions, which typically avoid groups.
  • Noise maker — A loud whistle doubles as a rescue signal, serving both wildlife safety and emergency communication.
  • Gaiters — Beyond snakes, gaiters also protect against thorns, brush, and ticks in overgrown trail sections.
  • First-aid snakebite kit — A lightweight pressure bandage and marker for tracking swelling take up minimal space but provide critical aid.

Terrain Gear

  • Wide-brim hat — Desert and alpine environments with little tree cover leave you fully exposed; a hat is your primary shade source.
  • Sunscreen SPF50+ — Apply 30 minutes before exposure and reapply every 2 hours; sweating and pack straps rub sunscreen off faster than expected.
  • Extra water (desert) — Even well-mapped springs can go dry after low-snowpack years; always carry surplus and check recent trip reports.
  • SPF50 lip balm — Reapply every 2 hours and after eating or drinking, as lip balm wears off faster than body sunscreen.

Seasonal Gear

  • Spring: Camera, Wildflower field guide
  • Fall: Camera, Binoculars (foliage viewing)
  • Winter: Microspikes/traction devices

Activities & Best Time to Visit Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham

The Desert terrain here lends itself to a range of outdoor activities throughout the year.

Activity options at Upper Arcadia range from casual () to more demanding ().

The scenery here earns a 65/100 photography rating — Exceptional dark sky (Bortle 1-2) and 3 excellent meteor showers.

Activities

  • backpacking — Lightweight equipment and route awareness are key for safe travel.
  • birdwatching — Quiet observation often leads to rewarding encounters.
  • camping — From developed campgrounds to backcountry sites, it's a classic way to immerse yourself in nature.
  • horseback_riding — Guided rides are available in many parks and recreation areas.
  • photography — Outdoor photography invites you to slow down and frame the beauty around you.
  • picnicking — Whether lakeside or in a meadow, it's a relaxed way to savor both the setting and the company.
  • rv_camping — Hookups and designated sites make extended stays convenient.
  • scuba_diving — Certification and proper equipment are required for safety.
  • sightseeing — It's an accessible way to appreciate the character of a place.
  • snorkeling — Calm conditions and good visibility enhance the experience.
  • stargazing — Clear, moonless nights provide the best conditions for celestial viewing.
  • walking — Perfect for all ages, a casual walk can turn any outdoor space into a relaxing nature experience.
  • wildlife_viewing — Bring binoculars and patience — nature often rewards careful, respectful observers.

Best months: Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr

Terrain: Desert — Rocky outcrops, sand, and dry washes are common features.

Wildlife Safety at Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham

Before heading out, it helps to know which wildlife to be cautious around.

Responsible visitors at Upper Arcadia should be aware of 1 wildlife-related considerations.

Danger rating: 30/100 (based on terrain difficulty, wildlife presence, weather exposure, and remoteness) moderate
  • Mountain lions
  • Venomous snakes
  • Remote (142mi from city)
Altitude risk: mild
UV risk: extreme (Southern latitude (33N), Elevated (6,669ft), Desert (exposed))
Photo score: 65/100
  • Exceptional dark sky (Bortle 1-2)
  • 3 excellent meteor showers
  • Fall foliage
  • Spring wildflowers

Venomous Snakes

4 venomous snake species are found in this area: Western Diamondback, Mojave, Sidewinder, Arizona Coral Snake.

Western Diamondback

Broad triangular head, vertical pupils, and a stout body often exceeding 3 to 4 feet in length.

Remove constrictive items and remain calm; do not cut, suck, or apply ice to the wound.

Mojave

Distinct facial stripe behind the eye and a prominent rattle.

Keep the victim calm and monitor breathing while awaiting medical care.

Sidewinder

Usually under 2 feet long with a relatively short rattle.

Do not attempt to capture the snake; focus on reaching emergency care quickly.

Arizona Coral Snake

Head is blunt with a black snout.

Keep the victim calm and still while awaiting treatment.

  • Watch where you step and place hands
  • Stay on trails
  • Wear boots and long pants in snake country
  • Do not reach under rocks or logs
  • If bitten: stay calm, immobilize limb, seek medical help immediately
  • Do NOT: cut wound, suck venom, apply tourniquet, ice, or alcohol

Nature & Wildlife at Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham

The Desert terrain here supports a rich ecosystem worth noticing as you explore.

From towering to delicate purple owl's-clover, the vegetation here creates habitat for 3 mammal species and 30 birds.

Wildflowers (1)

  • purple owl's-clover
    purple owl's-clover — Showy clusters blending bracts and small flowers.

Shrubs (4)

  • Creosote Bush
    Creosote Bush — Bright yellow flowers bloom after rain.
  • Engelmann's Hedgehog Cactus
    Engelmann's Hedgehog Cactus — The plant rarely exceeds a foot tall but can spread outward in mounded colonies. Its vivid blooms contrast sharply against arid landscapes.
  • Black-spined Pricklypear
    Black-spined Pricklypear — It grows in desert scrub and rocky soils.

Other Plants (5)

  • fishhook barrel cactus
  • saguaro
  • Devil Club-cholla
  • Sacred Datura
  • Graham's nipple cactus

Mammals (3)

  • Coyote
    Coyote — Lean, agile build.
  • Black-tailed Jackrabbit
    Black-tailed Jackrabbit — Lean body built for speed.
  • American Black Bear
    American Black Bear — Adults typically weigh 150–600 pounds depending on region and sex.

Birds (30)

  • Ruddy Duck
    Ruddy Duck — Stiff upright tail
  • Rock Pigeon
    Rock Pigeon — Dark charcoal form with iridescent neck
  • Ring-necked Duck
    Ring-necked Duck — Subtle chestnut neck ring rarely visible
  • Gambel's Quail
    Gambel's Quail — Forward-curving head plume
  • Neotropic Cormorant
    Neotropic Cormorant — Yellow facial skin

Reptiles (10)

  • Common Side-blotched Lizard
    Common Side-blotched Lizard — Typically 4–6 inches long including the tail.
  • Ornate Tree Lizard
    Ornate Tree Lizard — Typically 4–6 inches long.
  • Gila Monster
    Gila Monster — Usually 18–24 inches long.
  • Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake
    Western Diamond-backed Rattlesnake — Adults commonly 3–5 feet long.
  • Regal Horned Lizard
    Regal Horned Lizard — Typically 4–6 inches long.

Amphibians (2)

  • Sonoran Desert Toad
    Sonoran Desert Toad
  • Couch's Spadefoot
    Couch's Spadefoot

Insects (9)

  • White-lined Sphinx
    White-lined Sphinx
  • Tamarisk Beetles
    Tamarisk Beetles
  • Flame Skimmer
    Flame Skimmer
  • Painted Lady
    Painted Lady
  • Roseate Skimmer
    Roseate Skimmer

Other Wildlife (3)

  • Western Spotted Orbweaver
  • Desert Millipede
  • Giant Crab Spider

Nature Bingo at Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham

Can you spot them all? Check off each species as you find it on your visit.

Wildlife Challenge

Botany Challenge

Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham Climate & Sun

The numbers behind the best (and worst) times to visit Upper Arcadia.

Reference climate data for planning your visit to Upper Arcadia — temperatures, precipitation, and daylight hours.

Climate type: Temperate

Annual avg temp: 52.6°F

Annual precipitation: 27.5 in

With an average annual temperature of 52.6°F and 27.5 inches of precipitation, Upper Arcadia has mild, moderate rainfall conditions. Summer highs average around 69°F, while winter lows drop to 38°F.

Best months to visit: May, Jun, Sep, Oct. Consider avoiding: Aug.

Month Avg Temp Precip
Jan 38°F 2.2 in
Feb 39°F 2.2 in
Mar 43°F 2.0 in
Apr 49°F 0.8 in
May 57°F 0.7 in
Jun 67°F 0.7 in
Jul 69°F 4.9 in
Aug 67°F 5.1 in
Sep 63°F 2.7 in
Oct 54°F 1.9 in
Nov 46°F 1.9 in
Dec 38°F 2.4 in

Daylight & Sun Times

Daylight ranges from 10 hours in winter to 14.3 hours in summer — a difference of 4.3 hours.

Summer: 5:10 AM – 7:27 PM

Winter: 7:13 AM – 5:14 PM

Winter Solstice: Sunrise 7:13 AM, Sunset 5:14 PM Golden hour from 4:37 PM
Summer Solstice: Sunrise 5:10 AM, Sunset 7:27 PM Golden hour from 6:51 PM
Spring Equinox: Sunrise 6:31 AM, Sunset 6:26 PM Golden hour from 5:54 PM
Fall Equinox: Sunrise 6:02 AM, Sunset 6:27 PM Golden hour from 5:54 PM

Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham Trip Planning & Access

Time to plan the details — access, cost, and travel information for your visit.

Here are the logistics for getting to Upper Arcadia and what to expect on arrival.

Nearest city: Phoenix (142 mi)
Estimated fuel cost: $35.45 (28 mpg, $3.5/gallon)
Carbon footprint: 114.6 kg CO2 (round trip by car)

Visitor Friendliness

Accessibility: dog-friendly (likely_allowed), family-friendly (excellent), elderly-friendly (highly_suitable).

  • Dogs: likely_allowed — No restrictions found
  • Families: excellent
  • Elderly: highly_suitable
  • Strollers: excellent (100/100)
  • Beginners: Perfect for beginners (Moderate difficulty (+5), Good information available (+5))
  • Accessibility: Generally accessible to most visitors (90/100)

Campground Details

  • Reservable

Places Near Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham

Looking for more? Here's what else is close by.

Close-by alternatives and additions to your Upper Arcadia visit include these 8 destinations.

Stargazing & Night Sky at Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham

Clear nights in this area reveal more stars than most people expect.

The darkness at Upper Arcadia is rated Bortle class 2, offering Typical truly dark site conditions year-round.

Bortle 2 Typical truly dark site

Constellations

Key constellations visible from this latitude include Ursa Minor, Cepheus.

  • Ursa Minor
    Ursa Minor — Visible throughout the year in much of the United States, Ursa Minor rotates steadily around the North Celestial Pole.
  • Cepheus
    Cepheus — Though its stars are modest in brightness, Cepheus is visible year-round from most of the U.S.

Meteor Showers

The Geminids peaks around December 13-14 and is the best meteor shower visible from here.

  • Geminids
    Geminids — peaks December 13-14 (excellent)

    Find a dark location away from city lights and give your eyes 20–30 minutes to adjust for peak rates.

  • Quadrantids
    Quadrantids — peaks January 3-4 (excellent)

    Look toward the northern sky after midnight for the highest activity.

  • Perseids
    Perseids — peaks August 11-13 (excellent)

    Expect fast, bright meteors and occasional fireballs under dark skies.

  • Eta Aquariids
    Eta Aquariids — peaks May 5-6 (good)

    Plan for early morning viewing; activity increases in the hours just before sunrise.

  • Delta Aquariids
    Delta Aquariids — peaks July 28-29 (fair)

    Southern states often see stronger activity due to radiant placement.

Planets

Planets visible to the naked eye from this location:

  • Venus
    Venus — The brightest planet, often called the Morning or Evening Star
  • Jupiter
    Jupiter — The largest planet, bright and steady in the night sky
  • Saturn
    Saturn — Famous for its rings, visible as a golden steady light
  • Mars
    Mars — The Red Planet, recognizable by its reddish-orange hue

Equipment Guide

  • Naked eye: Venus, Jupiter, Saturn, Mars, Mercury (with care)
  • Binoculars: Jupiter moons, Uranus, Saturn rings (barely)
  • Small telescope: Saturn rings, Jupiter bands, Mars surface features, Neptune

Viewing Tips

  • Check planets rise/set times for your specific date
  • Planets appear along the ecliptic (zodiac path)
  • Planets don't twinkle like stars - steady light
  • Venus and Jupiter are unmistakable - brightest objects after Moon
  • Use a stargazing app to confirm planet positions
  • Best viewing: when planet is highest in sky (transit)

Best Viewing Months

  • Evening: Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb
  • Morning: Jul, Aug, Sep

Seasonal Highlights at Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham

What you'll encounter here shifts with the calendar — here's a seasonal overview.

The experience at Upper Arcadia shifts with the seasons. Here's a month-by-month overview.

Spring Wildflowers

Peak bloom: March - April

Check local park websites for bloom reports

Fall Foliage

Peak color: October 25 – November 15

Best trees for color: Maple, Oak, Aspen

Higher elevations peak 1-2 weeks earlier

Bird Migration

Spring peak: March - April

Fall peak: October - November

Best spots: Wetlands, coastlines, mountain ridges

Indigenous Land at Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham

The history of this land reaches back long before it became a recreation destination.

Before trails were marked here, Chiricahua Apache, Ndee/Nnēē: (Western Apache) knew this land intimately.

Languages

The languages traditionally spoken in this area include White Mountain.

Data from Native Land Digital

Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham Geology & Natural History

Beyond the trails and wildlife, Upper Arcadia sits within a landscape shaped by millions of years of geological processes. Here's what researchers and surveys have documented about this area.

Bedrock Geology

Rock Type
Early Proterozoic metamorphic rocks
Lithology
Major:{metasedimentary,metavolcanic,gneiss}
Age
Statherian

Fossils

Fossil Occurrences
14
Unique Species
14
Oldest
4.7 million years ago

Mineral Deposits

Deposit Sites
46
Richness
High
Minerals Found
Fluorine-Fluorite, Gold, Silver, Barium-Barite, Manganese, Clay, Beryllium, Copper

Endangered Species

Species at Risk
1478
ESA Endangered
29
ESA Threatened
16
Conservation Score
100/100

Temperature Records

Record High
112°F (1902-06-24)
Record Low
-14°F (2011-02-03)

Wildfire History

This area has a relatively low wildfire risk, but always follow posted fire regulations.

Recorded Fires
30
Largest Fire
Frye (48,443 acres)
Most Recent
9999
Fire Risk
Extreme

Watershed

Watershed
Upper Cottonwood Creek
Water Quality (Good)
0%
Impaired
0%

Reported Phenomena

UFO Sightings
1 (NUFORC)
Bigfoot Reports
4 (BFRO)
Eeriness Score
42/100

Upper Arcadia Campground, Graham Safety & Conditions

Plans set? Check the latest conditions before you head out.

Before any visit to Upper Arcadia, a quick check of these official sources can prevent surprises.

Flood zone: Not in a flood zone
Nearest weather station: SAFFORD 9.9 S, AZ US (6.82 mi)

Coordinates: 32.649444, -109.818611

Packing List Star Guide ↑ Top
Upper Arcadia
Arizona · 6,669 ft · Campgrounds · 32.6494°N, -109.8186°W

Emergency Information

In case of emergency: Call 911

Nearest town: Thatcher, AZ

Venomous snakes present — Watch where you step (Western Diamondback,Mojave,Sidewinder,Arizona Coral Snake)