Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino
Trailheads in Arizona
Photo: Matt Lavin from Bozeman, Montana, USA / CC BY-SA 2.0
What to Pack for Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino
Given these conditions, here's what to pack for a safe and comfortable visit.
Based on the terrain, climate, and wildlife at Red Butte Trailhead, here's what to bring.
Essential
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Water (minimum 2L) — Dehydration impairs judgment and endurance long before you feel thirsty; 2L is the minimum for a moderate day hike.
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Navigation (map/GPS/compass) — Phone batteries die, cell service disappears, and trail signs get vandalized; a paper map and compass always work.
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Sun protection (sunglasses, sunscreen) — UV exposure intensifies at elevation and near reflective surfaces like water and snow; sunburn can happen in under 30 minutes.
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First aid kit — Blisters, cuts, and sprains happen on even the easiest trails; basic supplies let you treat problems before they force a retreat.
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Extra food — A wrong turn or unexpected storm can extend any outing by hours; extra calories prevent fatigue and poor decision-making.
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Headlamp with extra batteries — Trails that seem short in daylight can take twice as long with route-finding or elevation; a headlamp keeps you moving safely after dark.
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Fire starter — Hypothermia can set in even during summer at higher elevations; a reliable fire starter provides warmth and a signal for rescuers.
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Emergency shelter (space blanket) — A space blanket weighs under two ounces and reflects up to 90% of body heat, buying time in an unplanned overnight.
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Knife or multi-tool — From cutting cord to preparing food to improvising gear repairs, a knife is the most versatile tool you can carry.
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Extra clothing layer — Mountain weather can shift from sunshine to sleet within an hour; an extra layer prevents dangerous heat loss.
Wildlife Gear
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Bear canister — Storing food in a bear canister prevents bears from associating humans with food, which is the leading cause of dangerous bear behavior.
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Bear spray — Studies show bear spray stops aggressive bear behavior in over 90% of encounters, outperforming firearms in field effectiveness.
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Bear bell — Most bear encounters happen when hikers surprise a bear at close range; a bell provides continuous noise that alerts bears to your presence.
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Hiking buddy (avoid solo) — Groups of three or more are almost never involved in serious bear incidents; larger groups make more noise and appear more intimidating.
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Noise maker — Clapping, whistling, or using an air horn warns wildlife of your approach, preventing surprise encounters on blind corners.
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Gaiters — Snake-proof gaiters provide a physical barrier against venomous bites below the knee, where most strikes occur.
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First-aid snakebite kit — While evacuation to a hospital is the priority, a snakebite kit helps you stay calm and follow proper first-aid protocols.
Terrain Gear
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Wide-brim hat — A wide brim shades your face, ears, and neck simultaneously, reducing UV exposure and lowering heat stroke risk.
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Sunscreen SPF50+ — Reflected UV from water, sand, and snow can burn exposed skin even on overcast days; SPF50+ blocks 98% of UVB rays.
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Extra water (desert) — Desert water sources are unreliable and often seasonal; carry all the water you need rather than counting on finding more.
Seasonal Gear
- Spring: Camera, Wildflower field guide
- Fall: Camera, Binoculars (foliage viewing)
Activities & Best Time to Visit Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino
The Desert terrain here lends itself to a range of outdoor activities throughout the year.
Red Butte Trailhead supports 6 outdoor activities, with hiking being the most popular draw.
Photographers rate this area 65/100, with Exceptional dark sky (Bortle 1-2) and 3 excellent meteor showers being a major draw.
Activities
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hiking — Follow marked trails through forests, deserts, or alpine terrain for a deeper connection with nature.
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photography — Capture landscapes, wildlife, and changing light across trails, coastlines, and mountain vistas.
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picnicking — Spread a blanket, unpack a meal, and enjoy food outdoors surrounded by fresh air and open views.
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running — Hit scenic trails or park loops for a workout surrounded by fresh air and open space.
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walking — A simple way to explore trails, shorelines, and park paths at your own pace while taking in the scenery.
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wildlife_viewing — Observe animals in their natural habitats, from grazing deer to soaring raptors overhead.
Best months: May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep
Terrain: Desert — Desert terrain features sparse vegetation, exposed soils, and wide temperature swings between day and night.
Wildlife Safety at Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino
While the wildlife here is part of the experience, some species require caution and preparation.
With a danger score of 45/10, Red Butte Trailhead has a few wildlife hazards worth preparing for.
- Bears present
- Mountain lions
- Venomous snakes
- Remote (164mi from city)
- Exceptional dark sky (Bortle 1-2)
- 3 excellent meteor showers
- Fall foliage
- Spring wildflowers
Bears
This is Black Bear country. Encounters are uncommon but possible, especially during .
A stocky bear with rounded ears, a straight facial profile, and short curved claws built for climbing.
Store all food and scented items in bear-resistant containers and keep a clean campsite.
- Store food properly - use bear boxes or hang food bags
- Keep a clean camp - no food scraps
- Make noise while hiking
- Never approach cubs - mother is nearby
- Back away slowly if you encounter a bear
Venomous Snakes
Venomous snakes here include Western Diamondback, Mojave, Sidewinder. They're most active during warm months.
A heavy-bodied rattlesnake with bold diamond-shaped blotches along the back and a black-and-white banded tail ending in a rattle.
Seek emergency medical care immediately and keep the bitten limb immobilized at heart level.
A large rattlesnake with diamond-like dorsal blotches and a banded tail similar to the Western Diamondback.
Call emergency services immediately and limit movement to slow venom spread.
A small pale rattlesnake with horn-like scales above each eye and a sidewinding mode of travel.
Seek immediate medical attention and immobilize the affected limb.
- Watch where you step and place hands
- Stay on trails
- Wear boots and long pants in snake country
- Do not reach under rocks or logs
- If bitten: stay calm, immobilize limb, seek medical help immediately
- Do NOT: cut wound, suck venom, apply tourniquet, ice, or alcohol
Nature & Wildlife at Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino
The Desert terrain here supports a rich ecosystem worth noticing as you explore.
Red Butte Trailhead sits within a Desert ecosystem home to 7 documented mammal species and 30 bird species.
Trees (2)
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Gambel Oak — It often grows in dense thickets, spreading by underground sprouts to form large colonies. -
Southwestern Ponderosa Pine — Its thick bark forms broad orange plates separated by dark fissures.
Wildflowers (1)
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Stansbury's Cliffrose — Evergreen shrub with finely divided gray-green leaves.
Shrubs (3)
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fernbush — A rounded shrub with finely divided fern-like leaves and clusters of white flowers. -
Roundleaf buffaloberry — A thorny shrub with silvery round leaves and small yellow flowers. -
Brown-spined Pricklypear — Spines are brown to reddish and densely clustered.
Other Plants (5)
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Utah Agave
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Colorado Pinyon
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Apache plume
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Banana Yucca
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Utah Juniper
Mammals (7)
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Wapiti — Also known as elk, this large deer has a tan body with dark neck and pale rump patch. -
Rock Squirrel — A large ground squirrel with mottled gray-brown fur and bushy tail. -
Mule Deer — A large deer with oversized mule-like ears and a black-tipped tail. -
Bighorn Sheep — Stocky mountain sheep with tan coat and white rump. -
Cliff Chipmunk — A small striped rodent with gray-brown fur and bold facial markings.
Birds (30)
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Bushtit — Tiny gray bird with long tail -
Wild Turkey — Large dark bird with iridescent bronze sheen -
Common Raven — Large all-black bird with shaggy throat -
Juniper Titmouse — Plain gray body -
Woodhouse's Scrub-Jay — Blue head and wings
Reptiles (10)
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Plateau Fence Lizard — A medium lizard with spiny scales and gray to brown coloration. -
Common Side-blotched Lizard — A small slender lizard with mottled brown or gray coloration. -
Desert Spiny Lizard — A robust lizard with rough spiny scales and gray to brown coloration. -
Ornate Tree Lizard — A small spiny lizard with gray to brown coloration and subtle patterning. -
Western Whiptail — A slender, fast-moving lizard with a very long tail and distinct pale stripes over a dark body.
Amphibians (1)
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Canyon Tree Frog
Insects (8)
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Western Carpenter Bee -
Painted Lady -
Monarch -
White-lined Sphinx -
Kaibab Paper Wasp
Nature Bingo at Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino
Can you spot them all? Check off each species as you find it on your visit.
Wildlife Challenge
Botany Challenge
Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino Climate & Sun
For detailed planning, here's the climate data for this area.
The climate at Red Butte Trailhead averages 50.1°F annually, with Semi-Arid conditions.
Climate type: Semi-Arid
Annual avg temp: 50.1°F
Annual precipitation: 15.6 in
With an average annual temperature of 50.1°F and 15.6 inches of precipitation, Red Butte Trailhead has mild, dry conditions. Summer highs average around 70°F, while winter lows drop to 33°F.
Best months to visit: May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct.
| Month | Avg Temp | Precip |
|---|---|---|
| Jan | 33°F | 1.7 in |
| Feb | 36°F | 1.6 in |
| Mar | 41°F | 1.6 in |
| Apr | 46°F | 0.8 in |
| May | 55°F | 0.6 in |
| Jun | 65°F | 0.3 in |
| Jul | 70°F | 1.8 in |
| Aug | 68°F | 2.2 in |
| Sep | 62°F | 1.4 in |
| Oct | 51°F | 1.3 in |
| Nov | 41°F | 0.9 in |
| Dec | 33°F | 1.4 in |
Daylight & Sun Times
Daylight ranges from 9.8 hours in winter to 14.6 hours in summer — a difference of 4.8 hours.
Summer: 5:11 AM – 7:45 PM
Winter: 7:30 AM – 5:16 PM
Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino Trip Planning & Access
Planning your trip to Red Butte Trailhead — here's the practical information you'll need.
The nearest major city to Red Butte Trailhead is Phoenix, about 164 miles away.
Visitor Friendliness
This location rates likely_allowed for dogs, good for families, and challenging for elderly visitors.
- Dogs: likely_allowed — No restrictions found
- Families: good (Steep climb (>1000ft))
- Elderly: challenging (Moderate distance (1-2mi), Significant elevation (>200ft), Unpaved surface)
- Strollers: not_recommended (20/100)
- Beginners: Good starting point (Moderate difficulty (+5))
- Accessibility: Generally accessible to most visitors (90/100)
Places Near Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino
There's more to explore in this part of Arizona.
There are 14 outdoor destinations within easy reach of Red Butte Trailhead.
Nearby Trails
Nearby Campgrounds
Nearby Attractions
Stargazing & Night Sky at Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino
Once you're geared up and settled in, the night sky here offers its own rewards.
The skies above Red Butte Trailhead register a Bortle class 2, making this a Typical truly dark site location for stargazing.
Constellations
From Red Butte Trailhead, you can trace Ursa Minor, Cassiopeia, Cepheus across the sky on clear nights.
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Ursa Minor — Home to Polaris, the North Star, Ursa Minor forms a small dipper shape that circles the northern sky year-round. -
Cassiopeia — Easily recognized by its bright W-shaped pattern, Cassiopeia stands out in northern skies. -
Cepheus — Cepheus appears as a faint house-shaped pattern near Polaris in the northern sky.
Meteor Showers
Time your visit around December 13-14 for the Geminids, the strongest meteor shower visible from this latitude.
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Geminids — peaks December 13-14 (excellent)One of the most reliable and active showers of the year; best viewed after 10 PM when Gemini rises higher in the sky.
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Quadrantids — peaks January 3-4 (excellent)This brief but intense shower peaks before dawn; early morning hours offer the best chance to see multiple meteors.
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Perseids — peaks August 11-13 (excellent)A summer favorite with warm nighttime viewing; look northeast after 10 PM.
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Eta Aquariids — peaks May 5-6 (good)Best seen before dawn in the southeastern sky as Aquarius rises.
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Delta Aquariids — peaks July 28-29 (fair)Best viewed after midnight when Aquarius is higher in the southern sky.
Planets
Planets visible to the naked eye from this location:
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Venus — The brightest planet, often called the Morning or Evening Star -
Jupiter — The largest planet, bright and steady in the night sky -
Saturn — Famous for its rings, visible as a golden steady light -
Mars — The Red Planet, recognizable by its reddish-orange hue
Equipment Guide
- Naked eye: Venus, Jupiter, Saturn, Mars, Mercury (with care)
- Binoculars: Jupiter moons, Uranus, Saturn rings (barely)
- Small telescope: Saturn rings, Jupiter bands, Mars surface features, Neptune
Viewing Tips
- Check planets rise/set times for your specific date
- Planets appear along the ecliptic (zodiac path)
- Planets don't twinkle like stars - steady light
- Venus and Jupiter are unmistakable - brightest objects after Moon
- Use a stargazing app to confirm planet positions
- Best viewing: when planet is highest in sky (transit)
Best Viewing Months
- Evening: Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb
- Morning: Jul, Aug, Sep
Seasonal Highlights at Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino
The sky isn't the only thing that changes with the seasons at Red Butte Trailhead.
The seasons shape the experience at Red Butte Trailhead — here's what each one brings.
Spring Wildflowers
Peak bloom: March - April
Check local park websites for bloom reports
Fall Foliage
Peak color: September 15 – October 10
Best trees for color: Aspen, Cottonwood, Scrub Oak
At 6443ft elevation, expect peak 1-2 weeks earlier
Bird Migration
Spring peak: April - May
Fall peak: September - October
Best spots: Wetlands, coastlines, mountain ridges
Indigenous Land at Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino
This area sits on land with a deep human history that predates modern recreation.
Red Butte Trailhead sits on the traditional lands of Hopitutskwa, Pueblos, Havasu Baaja (Havasupai).
Territories
Languages
Indigenous languages connected to this territory include Havasupai, Hopilavayi, Diné Bizaad.
Data from Native Land Digital
Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino Geology & Natural History
Beyond the trails and wildlife, Red Butte Trailhead sits within a landscape shaped by millions of years of geological processes. Here's what researchers and surveys have documented about this area.
Bedrock Geology
- Rock Type
- Permian sedimentary rocks
- Formation
- Kaibab Formation; Toroweap Formation; Coconino Sandstone
- Lithology
- Major:{sandstone,limestone}, Minor:{chert}
- Age
- Permian
Fossils
- Fossil Occurrences
- 285
- Unique Species
- 114
- Oldest
- 1000 million years ago
Mineral Deposits
- Deposit Sites
- 14
- Richness
- Moderate
- Minerals Found
- Sand and Gravel, Construction, Copper, Uranium, Silver, Zinc, Cobalt, Antimony
Endangered Species
- Species at Risk
- 1478
- ESA Endangered
- 29
- ESA Threatened
- 16
- Conservation Score
- 100/100
Temperature Records
- Record High
- 120°F (2021-07-10)
- Record Low
- -32°F (1990-12-23)
Wildfire History
This area has a relatively low wildfire risk, but always follow posted fire regulations.
- Recorded Fires
- 121
- Largest Fire
- Obi (11,435.8 acres)
- Most Recent
- 2024
- Fire Risk
- Extreme
Caves & Karst Features
- Feature Types
- Carbonate rocks at or near the land surface in a dry climate
- Karst Score
- 40
Watershed
- Watershed
- Grapevine Creek-Colorado River
- Water Quality (Good)
- 1.291%
- Impaired
- 0%
Reported Phenomena
- UFO Sightings
- 6 (NUFORC)
- Haunted Places
- 2 (Shadowlands)
- Eeriness Score
- 32/100
Red Butte Trailhead, Coconino Safety & Conditions
Before heading out, check these real-time safety resources for current conditions.
Check current conditions at Red Butte Trailhead before heading out using these official sources.
Coordinates: 35.816691, -112.100731