Highlands Trail, Yavapai

Trails in Arizona

Highlands

Photo: Scottb211 from Gaylord, Michigan, U.S.A. / CC BY 2.0

Trails 1,724 ft 1.7 mi moderate NAT - NATIVE MATERIAL Bortle 4 Solitude: 70/100 (secluded)
Arizona's 1.70-mile Highlands trail on natural dirt features moderate difficulty with eight mammal species and thirty bird species. Moderate solitude and decent scenery characterize this route, best visited during spring through fall.

What to Pack for Highlands Trail, Yavapai

Given these conditions, here's what to pack for a safe and comfortable visit.

The right gear turns potential problems into non-issues. Here's what Highlands demands.

Essential

  • Water (minimum 2L) — Dehydration impairs judgment and endurance long before you feel thirsty; 2L is the minimum for a moderate day hike.
  • Navigation (map/GPS/compass) — Phone batteries die, cell service disappears, and trail signs get vandalized; a paper map and compass always work.
  • Sun protection (sunglasses, sunscreen) — UV exposure intensifies at elevation and near reflective surfaces like water and snow; sunburn can happen in under 30 minutes.
  • First aid kit — Blisters, cuts, and sprains happen on even the easiest trails; basic supplies let you treat problems before they force a retreat.
  • Extra food — A wrong turn or unexpected storm can extend any outing by hours; extra calories prevent fatigue and poor decision-making.
  • Headlamp with extra batteries — Trails that seem short in daylight can take twice as long with route-finding or elevation; a headlamp keeps you moving safely after dark.
  • Fire starter — Hypothermia can set in even during summer at higher elevations; a reliable fire starter provides warmth and a signal for rescuers.
  • Emergency shelter (space blanket) — A space blanket weighs under two ounces and reflects up to 90% of body heat, buying time in an unplanned overnight.
  • Knife or multi-tool — From cutting cord to preparing food to improvising gear repairs, a knife is the most versatile tool you can carry.
  • Extra clothing layer — Mountain weather can shift from sunshine to sleet within an hour; an extra layer prevents dangerous heat loss.

Wildlife Gear

  • Hiking buddy (avoid solo) — Groups of three or more are almost never involved in serious bear incidents; larger groups make more noise and appear more intimidating.
  • Noise maker — Clapping, whistling, or using an air horn warns wildlife of your approach, preventing surprise encounters on blind corners.
  • Gaiters — Snake-proof gaiters provide a physical barrier against venomous bites below the knee, where most strikes occur.
  • First-aid snakebite kit — While evacuation to a hospital is the priority, a snakebite kit helps you stay calm and follow proper first-aid protocols.

Terrain Gear

  • Wide-brim hat — A wide brim shades your face, ears, and neck simultaneously, reducing UV exposure and lowering heat stroke risk.
  • Sunscreen SPF50+ — Reflected UV from water, sand, and snow can burn exposed skin even on overcast days; SPF50+ blocks 98% of UVB rays.
  • Extra water (desert) — Desert water sources are unreliable and often seasonal; carry all the water you need rather than counting on finding more.

Seasonal Gear

  • Spring: Camera, Wildflower field guide
  • Fall: Camera, Binoculars (foliage viewing)

Activities & Best Time to Visit Highlands Trail, Yavapai

The Desert Grassland terrain here lends itself to a range of outdoor activities throughout the year.

Highlands draws visitors for hiking, but the 6 available activities mean there's more here than most expect.

Photographers rate this area 55/100, with Good dark sky (Bortle 4) and 3 excellent meteor showers being a major draw.

Activities

  • hiking — Follow marked trails through forests, deserts, or alpine terrain for a deeper connection with nature.
  • photography — Capture landscapes, wildlife, and changing light across trails, coastlines, and mountain vistas.
  • picnicking — Spread a blanket, unpack a meal, and enjoy food outdoors surrounded by fresh air and open views.
  • running — Hit scenic trails or park loops for a workout surrounded by fresh air and open space.
  • walking — A simple way to explore trails, shorelines, and park paths at your own pace while taking in the scenery.
  • wildlife_viewing — Observe animals in their natural habitats, from grazing deer to soaring raptors overhead.

Best months: May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Terrain: Desert Grassland — Desert grassland blends arid conditions with scattered grasses and shrubs.

Wildlife Safety at Highlands Trail, Yavapai

While the wildlife here is part of the experience, some species require caution and preparation.

Awareness is the best safety tool at Highlands. Here are the wildlife considerations for this area.

Danger rating: 25/100 (based on terrain difficulty, wildlife presence, weather exposure, and remoteness) moderate
  • Mountain lions
  • Venomous snakes
  • Far from city (76mi)
UV risk: extreme (Southern latitude (35N), Desert Grassland (exposed))
Photo score: 55/100
  • Good dark sky (Bortle 4)
  • 3 excellent meteor showers
  • Fall foliage
  • Spring wildflowers

Venomous Snakes

Venomous snakes here include Western Diamondback, Mojave, Sidewinder. They're most active during warm months.

Western Diamondback

A heavy-bodied rattlesnake with bold diamond-shaped blotches along the back and a black-and-white banded tail ending in a rattle.

Seek emergency medical care immediately and keep the bitten limb immobilized at heart level.

Mojave

A large rattlesnake with diamond-like dorsal blotches and a banded tail similar to the Western Diamondback.

Call emergency services immediately and limit movement to slow venom spread.

Sidewinder

A small pale rattlesnake with horn-like scales above each eye and a sidewinding mode of travel.

Seek immediate medical attention and immobilize the affected limb.

  • Watch where you step and place hands
  • Stay on trails
  • Wear boots and long pants in snake country
  • Do not reach under rocks or logs
  • If bitten: stay calm, immobilize limb, seek medical help immediately
  • Do NOT: cut wound, suck venom, apply tourniquet, ice, or alcohol

Nature & Wildlife at Highlands Trail, Yavapai

The Desert Grassland terrain here supports a rich ecosystem worth noticing as you explore.

30 bird species have been documented near Highlands, alongside 8 mammals and a rich variety of native plants.

Trees (3)

  • Southwestern Ponderosa Pine
    Southwestern Ponderosa Pine — Southwestern Ponderosa Pine is a large, long-needled conifer adapted to dry, high-elevation forests.
  • Gambel Oak
    Gambel Oak — Gambel oak is a small to medium deciduous tree with deeply lobed leaves that resemble classic oak shapes.
  • white fir
    white fir — White fir is a tall evergreen with soft, bluish-green needles that curve upward from the twig.

Wildflowers (2)

  • Arizona mariposa lily
    Arizona mariposa lily — White to pale pink petals with deep purple markings.
  • Stansbury's Cliffrose
    Stansbury's Cliffrose — Evergreen shrub with finely divided gray-green leaves.

Other Plants (5)

  • Echinocereus bakeri
  • great mullein
  • quaking aspen
  • alligator juniper
  • western blue flag

Mammals (8)

  • Abert's Squirrel
    Abert's Squirrel — A gray tree squirrel with distinctive long ear tufts in winter.
  • Mule Deer
    Mule Deer — A large deer with oversized mule-like ears and a black-tipped tail.
  • Gunnison's Prairie Dog
    Gunnison's Prairie Dog — A stout, burrowing rodent with tan to brown fur and short tail.
  • Wapiti
    Wapiti — Also known as elk, this large deer has a tan body with dark neck and pale rump patch.
  • Rock Squirrel
    Rock Squirrel — A large ground squirrel with mottled gray-brown fur and bushy tail.

Birds (30)

  • Red-winged Blackbird
    Red-winged Blackbird — Male black with red and yellow shoulder patch
  • House Sparrow
    House Sparrow — Male with gray crown and black bib
  • European Starling
    European Starling — Glossy black with iridescent green and purple sheen
  • Eurasian Collared-Dove
    Eurasian Collared-Dove — Pale gray-beige body
  • Dark-eyed Junco
    Dark-eyed Junco — Slate-gray form with white belly

Reptiles (5)

  • Plateau Fence Lizard
    Plateau Fence Lizard — A medium lizard with spiny scales and gray to brown coloration.
  • Greater Short-horned Lizard
    Greater Short-horned Lizard — A stout-bodied lizard with short horns on the back of the head.
  • Western Terrestrial Garter Snake
    Western Terrestrial Garter Snake — A slender snake with longitudinal yellow or cream stripes over a dark brown, gray, or greenish body.
  • Gopher Snake
    Gopher Snake — A large tan or yellowish snake with dark brown blotches along the back.
  • Ornate Tree Lizard
    Ornate Tree Lizard — A small spiny lizard with gray to brown coloration and subtle patterning.

Amphibians (2)

  • American Bullfrog
    American Bullfrog
  • Arizona Tree Frog
    Arizona Tree Frog

Insects (10)

  • Convergent Lady Beetle
    Convergent Lady Beetle
  • Gray Buckeye
    Gray Buckeye
  • Carolina Grasshopper
    Carolina Grasshopper
  • White-lined Sphinx
    White-lined Sphinx
  • Spotted Pine Sawyer
    Spotted Pine Sawyer

Fungi (1)

  • lobster mushroom
    lobster mushroom

Other Wildlife (2)

  • Common Pill Woodlouse
  • Virile Crayfish

Nature Bingo at Highlands Trail, Yavapai

Can you spot them all? Check off each species as you find it on your visit.

Wildlife Challenge

Botany Challenge

Highlands Trail, Yavapai Climate & Sun

For detailed planning, here's the climate data for this area.

The weather at Highlands follows a Semi-Arid pattern — here's the monthly breakdown.

Climate type: Semi-Arid

Annual avg temp: 54.2°F

Annual precipitation: 17.5 in

With an average annual temperature of 54.2°F and 17.5 inches of precipitation, Highlands has mild, dry conditions. Summer highs average around 73°F, while winter lows drop to 38°F.

Best months to visit: Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct.

Month Avg Temp Precip
Jan 38°F 1.6 in
Feb 40°F 1.9 in
Mar 45°F 1.6 in
Apr 51°F 0.6 in
May 59°F 0.5 in
Jun 68°F 0.3 in
Jul 73°F 2.9 in
Aug 72°F 2.9 in
Sep 66°F 1.8 in
Oct 56°F 1.0 in
Nov 45°F 0.9 in
Dec 37°F 1.5 in

Daylight & Sun Times

Daylight ranges from 9.9 hours in winter to 14.5 hours in summer — a difference of 4.6 hours.

Summer: 5:16 AM – 7:43 PM

Winter: 7:28 AM – 5:20 PM

Winter Solstice: Sunrise 7:28 AM, Sunset 5:20 PM Golden hour from 4:41 PM
Summer Solstice: Sunrise 5:16 AM, Sunset 7:43 PM Golden hour from 7:05 PM
Spring Equinox: Sunrise 6:41 AM, Sunset 6:36 PM Golden hour from 6:03 PM
Fall Equinox: Sunrise 6:11 AM, Sunset 6:38 PM Golden hour from 6:04 PM

Highlands Trail, Yavapai Trip Planning & Access

Planning your trip to Highlands — here's the practical information you'll need.

From Phoenix, Highlands is a drive covering 76 miles.

Nearest city: Phoenix (76 mi)
Estimated fuel cost: $19.09 (28 mpg, $3.5/gallon)
Carbon footprint: 61.7 kg CO2 (round trip by car)

Visitor Friendliness

This location rates likely_allowed for dogs, excellent for families, and challenging for elderly visitors.

  • Dogs: likely_allowed — No restrictions found
  • Families: excellent
  • Elderly: challenging (Moderate distance (1-2mi), Significant elevation (>200ft), Unpaved surface)
  • Strollers: not_recommended (20/100)
  • Beginners: Good starting point (Moderate difficulty (+5))
  • Accessibility: Generally accessible to most visitors (90/100)

Places Near Highlands Trail, Yavapai

There's more to explore in this part of Arizona.

Here's what else is nearby if you want to expand your itinerary beyond Highlands.

Stargazing & Night Sky at Highlands Trail, Yavapai

Once you're geared up and settled in, the night sky here offers its own rewards.

Highlands sits under Bortle class 4 skies — Rural/suburban transition for stargazing in Arizona.

Bortle 4 Rural/suburban transition

Constellations

From Highlands, you can trace Ursa Minor, Cepheus across the sky on clear nights.

  • Ursa Minor
    Ursa Minor — Home to Polaris, the North Star, Ursa Minor forms a small dipper shape that circles the northern sky year-round.
  • Cepheus
    Cepheus — Cepheus appears as a faint house-shaped pattern near Polaris in the northern sky.

Meteor Showers

Time your visit around December 13-14 for the Geminids, the strongest meteor shower visible from this latitude.

  • Geminids
    Geminids — peaks December 13-14 (excellent)

    One of the most reliable and active showers of the year; best viewed after 10 PM when Gemini rises higher in the sky.

  • Quadrantids
    Quadrantids — peaks January 3-4 (excellent)

    This brief but intense shower peaks before dawn; early morning hours offer the best chance to see multiple meteors.

  • Perseids
    Perseids — peaks August 11-13 (excellent)

    A summer favorite with warm nighttime viewing; look northeast after 10 PM.

  • Eta Aquariids
    Eta Aquariids — peaks May 5-6 (good)

    Best seen before dawn in the southeastern sky as Aquarius rises.

  • Delta Aquariids
    Delta Aquariids — peaks July 28-29 (fair)

    Best viewed after midnight when Aquarius is higher in the southern sky.

Planets

Planets visible to the naked eye from this location:

  • Venus
    Venus — The brightest planet, often called the Morning or Evening Star
  • Jupiter
    Jupiter — The largest planet, bright and steady in the night sky
  • Saturn
    Saturn — Famous for its rings, visible as a golden steady light
  • Mars
    Mars — The Red Planet, recognizable by its reddish-orange hue

Equipment Guide

  • Naked eye: Venus, Jupiter, Saturn, Mars, Mercury (with care)
  • Binoculars: Jupiter moons, Uranus, Saturn rings (barely)
  • Small telescope: Saturn rings, Jupiter bands, Mars surface features, Neptune

Viewing Tips

  • Check planets rise/set times for your specific date
  • Planets appear along the ecliptic (zodiac path)
  • Planets don't twinkle like stars - steady light
  • Venus and Jupiter are unmistakable - brightest objects after Moon
  • Use a stargazing app to confirm planet positions
  • Best viewing: when planet is highest in sky (transit)

Best Viewing Months

  • Evening: Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb
  • Morning: Jul, Aug, Sep

Seasonal Highlights at Highlands Trail, Yavapai

The sky isn't the only thing that changes with the seasons at Highlands.

Highlands is a year-round destination, but each season has its own character and highlights.

Spring Wildflowers

Peak bloom: March - April

Check local park websites for bloom reports

Fall Foliage

Peak color: October 15 – November 5

Best trees for color: Maple, Oak, Aspen

Higher elevations peak 1-2 weeks earlier

Bird Migration

Spring peak: March - April

Fall peak: October - November

Best spots: Wetlands, coastlines, mountain ridges

Indigenous Land at Highlands Trail, Yavapai

This area sits on land with a deep human history that predates modern recreation.

The 2 Indigenous groups connected to this land include Hohokam, Yavapai Apache.

Territories

Languages

Indigenous languages connected to this territory include Yavapai.

Data from Native Land Digital

Highlands Trail, Yavapai Geology & Natural History

Beyond the trails and wildlife, Highlands sits within a landscape shaped by millions of years of geological processes. Here's what researchers and surveys have documented about this area.

Bedrock Geology

Rock Type
Crooks Canyon Granite
Formation
Crooks Canyon Granodiorite
Age
Paleoproterozoic

Fossils

Fossil Occurrences
75
Unique Species
44
Oldest
23 million years ago

Mineral Deposits

Deposit Sites
604
Richness
Exceptional
Minerals Found
Gold, Copper, Silver, Lead, Zinc, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Iron

Endangered Species

Species at Risk
1478
ESA Endangered
29
ESA Threatened
16
Conservation Score
100/100

Temperature Records

Record High
105°F (2021-06-16)
Record Low
-21°F (1937-01-22)

Wildfire History

This area has a relatively low wildfire risk, but always follow posted fire regulations.

Recorded Fires
83
Largest Fire
Battle (31,801.8 acres)
Most Recent
2024
Fire Risk
Extreme

Watershed

Watershed
Crooks Canyon
Water Quality (Good)
0%
Impaired
0%

Reported Phenomena

UFO Sightings
38 (NUFORC)
Bigfoot Reports
2 (BFRO)
Haunted Places
7 (Shadowlands)
Eeriness Score
86/100

Highlands Trail, Yavapai Safety & Conditions

Before heading out, check these real-time safety resources for current conditions.

Check these official resources for current conditions at Highlands before you go.

Flood zone: Not in a flood zone
Nearest weather station: PRESCOTT 2.6 E, AZ US (1.64 mi)

Coordinates: 34.521727, -112.390972

Packing List Star Guide ↑ Top
Highlands
Arizona · 1,724 ft · Trails · 34.5217°N, -112.391°W

Emergency Information

In case of emergency: Call 911

Venomous snakes present — Watch where you step (Western Diamondback,Mojave,Sidewinder)