Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino

Day Use Areas in Arizona

Day Use Areas 5,583 ft Bortle 2 Solitude: 90/100 (remote)
Bixler Saddle Trailhead in Arizona's Leupp area offers spring through fall bear viewing among 13 mammal species in an exceptionally quiet setting.

Near Leupp, AZ in Arizona

What to Pack for Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino

Preparation starts with your pack. Here's what to bring.

Preparation for Bixler Saddle Trailhead starts with your pack. These items address the real risks and conditions here.

Essential

  • Water (minimum 2L) — Even cool-weather hiking demands steady hydration, as exertion and altitude increase water loss faster than most expect.
  • Navigation (map/GPS/compass) — Even well-marked trails have confusing junctions, especially in fog or snow; a GPS unit or downloaded map keeps you on route.
  • Sun protection (sunglasses, sunscreen) — Quality sunglasses prevent snow blindness and reduce eye strain during long days on exposed trails or ridgelines.
  • First aid kit — Adhesive bandages, antiseptic, and athletic tape handle the most common trail injuries and weigh under a pound.
  • Extra food — Blood sugar drops fast during sustained effort outdoors, and having a reserve keeps your body and mind sharp.
  • Headlamp with extra batteries — Batteries drain faster in cold weather; carrying spares ensures you won't be left in the dark when you need light most.
  • Fire starter — Starting a fire boosts morale and provides light, warmth, and a way to purify water in an emergency.
  • Emergency shelter (space blanket) — If an injury forces you to stop moving, a reflective blanket prevents the rapid heat loss that leads to hypothermia.
  • Knife or multi-tool — In a survival situation, a blade lets you process tinder, build shelter, and prepare food.
  • Extra clothing layer — Wet clothing accelerates cooling; a dry backup layer can prevent hypothermia when conditions turn.

Wildlife Gear

  • Bear canister — A hard-sided canister protects your food from raccoons, rodents, and other camp raiders too, not just bears.
  • Bear spray — Bear spray works on all bear species; keep it in a hip holster for instant access, not buried in your pack.
  • Bear bell — On windy trails or near streams where your voice might not carry, a bear bell provides constant, passive noise.
  • Hiking buddy (avoid solo) — Solo hikers are more vulnerable to predatory behavior from mountain lions, which typically avoid groups.
  • Noise maker — A loud whistle doubles as a rescue signal, serving both wildlife safety and emergency communication.
  • Gaiters — Beyond snakes, gaiters also protect against thorns, brush, and ticks in overgrown trail sections.
  • First-aid snakebite kit — A lightweight pressure bandage and marker for tracking swelling take up minimal space but provide critical aid.

Climate Gear

  • Layering system (wide temp swings) — Removing a layer before you sweat keeps your clothing dry, which is critical for warmth when temperatures drop again.

Terrain Gear

  • Wide-brim hat — Desert and alpine environments with little tree cover leave you fully exposed; a hat is your primary shade source.
  • Sunscreen SPF50+ — Apply 30 minutes before exposure and reapply every 2 hours; sweating and pack straps rub sunscreen off faster than expected.
  • Extra water (desert) — Even well-mapped springs can go dry after low-snowpack years; always carry surplus and check recent trip reports.
  • SPF50 lip balm — Reapply every 2 hours and after eating or drinking, as lip balm wears off faster than body sunscreen.

Seasonal Gear

  • Spring: Camera, Wildflower field guide
  • Fall: Camera, Binoculars (foliage viewing)
  • Winter: Microspikes/traction devices

Activities & Best Time to Visit Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino

The Desert terrain here lends itself to a range of outdoor activities throughout the year.

With 5 activities available, Bixler Saddle Trailhead works for both quick day trips and longer stays.

The scenery here earns a 65/100 photography rating — Exceptional dark sky (Bortle 1-2) and 3 excellent meteor showers.

Activities

  • hiking — With sturdy footwear and preparation, trails open up expansive views and quiet solitude.
  • photography — Outdoor photography invites you to slow down and frame the beauty around you.
  • picnicking — Whether lakeside or in a meadow, it's a relaxed way to savor both the setting and the company.
  • walking — Perfect for all ages, a casual walk can turn any outdoor space into a relaxing nature experience.
  • wildlife_viewing — Bring binoculars and patience — nature often rewards careful, respectful observers.

Best months: May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep

Terrain: Desert — Rocky outcrops, sand, and dry washes are common features.

Wildlife Safety at Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino

Knowing what to watch for helps you enjoy the outdoors here safely.

Safety at Bixler Saddle Trailhead involves knowing about 2 potential wildlife hazards in the area.

Danger rating: 45/100 (based on terrain difficulty, wildlife presence, weather exposure, and remoteness) high
  • Bears present
  • Mountain lions
  • Venomous snakes
  • Remote (130mi from city)
Altitude risk: mild
UV risk: extreme (Mid latitude (35N), Elevated (5,583ft), Desert (exposed))
Photo score: 65/100
  • Exceptional dark sky (Bortle 1-2)
  • 3 excellent meteor showers
  • Fall foliage
  • Spring wildflowers

Bears

Black Bear have been documented in this area. They're most active from .

Black Bear

Adults typically weigh 150 to 600 pounds, with males substantially larger than females.

Store all food and scented items in bear-resistant containers and keep a clean campsite.

  • Store food properly - use bear boxes or hang food bags
  • Keep a clean camp - no food scraps
  • Make noise while hiking
  • Never approach cubs - mother is nearby
  • Back away slowly if you encounter a bear

Venomous Snakes

0 venomous snake species are found in this area: .

  • Watch where you step and place hands
  • Stay on trails
  • Wear boots and long pants in snake country
  • Do not reach under rocks or logs
  • If bitten: stay calm, immobilize limb, seek medical help immediately
  • Do NOT: cut wound, suck venom, apply tourniquet, ice, or alcohol

Nature & Wildlife at Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino

The Desert terrain here supports a rich ecosystem worth noticing as you explore.

This Desert habitat supports 13 mammal species, 30 bird species, and 11 reptile species.

Wildflowers (2)

  • Arizona mariposa lily
    Arizona mariposa lily — Slender stem rising from narrow basal leaves.
  • Woods' rose
    Woods' rose — Red rose hips forming after flowering.

Shrubs (2)

  • Fourwing Saltbush
    Fourwing Saltbush — A gray-green shrub with narrow leaves and papery four-winged seed bracts.
  • fernbush
    fernbush — A rounded shrub with finely divided fern-like leaves and clusters of white flowers.

Other Plants (5)

  • Spinystar
  • Kingcup Cactus
  • Whipple Cholla
  • western blue flag
  • Green Ephedra

Mammals (13)

  • Pronghorn
    Pronghorn — Built for speed with long legs and large lungs.
  • Wapiti
    Wapiti — Adults may weigh 500–1,000 pounds.
  • Gunnison's Prairie Dog
    Gunnison's Prairie Dog — Often stands upright near burrow mounds.
  • American Bison
    American Bison — Adults can weigh over 2,000 pounds.
  • White-tailed Antelope Squirrel
    White-tailed Antelope Squirrel — Slender body adapted to hot climates.

Birds (30)

  • House Sparrow
    House Sparrow — Urban plumage often dusted and worn
  • Great-tailed Grackle
    Great-tailed Grackle — Iridescent sheen
  • Hooded Merganser
    Hooded Merganser — Compact diving duck profile
  • Brewer's Sparrow
    Brewer's Sparrow — Thin bill
  • Black-throated Sparrow
    Black-throated Sparrow — White belly

Reptiles (11)

  • Plateau Fence Lizard
    Plateau Fence Lizard — Usually 5–7 inches long including tail.
  • Eastern Collared Lizard
    Eastern Collared Lizard — Usually 8–12 inches long.
  • Common Side-blotched Lizard
    Common Side-blotched Lizard — Typically 4–6 inches long including the tail.
  • Prairie Rattlesnake
    Prairie Rattlesnake — Usually 3–4 feet long.
  • Greater Short-horned Lizard
    Greater Short-horned Lizard — Typically under 5 inches long.

Amphibians (4)

  • Northern Leopard Frog
    Northern Leopard Frog
  • Arizona Tree Frog
    Arizona Tree Frog
  • Boreal Chorus Frog
    Boreal Chorus Frog
  • Mexican Spadefoot
    Mexican Spadefoot

Insects (4)

  • Megetra vittata
  • Painted Lady
    Painted Lady
  • Convergent Lady Beetle
    Convergent Lady Beetle
  • White-lined Sphinx
    White-lined Sphinx

Fungi (1)

  • Fly Agaric
    Fly Agaric

Other Wildlife (2)

  • Diablo Mountainsnail
  • Common Desert Centipede

Nature Bingo at Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino

Can you spot them all? Check off each species as you find it on your visit.

Wildlife Challenge

Botany Challenge

Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino Climate & Sun

Here's the weather and sun data to help you pick the best time to visit.

Best months to visit based on climate: May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep. Avoid unless prepared for .

Climate type: Continental

Best months to visit: Apr, May, Jun, Sep, Oct.

Month Avg Temp Precip
Jan 36°F in
Feb 40°F in
Mar 47°F in
Apr 54°F in
May 60°F in
Jun 73°F in
Jul 77°F in
Aug 75°F in
Sep 67°F in
Oct 56°F in
Nov 48°F in
Dec 36°F in

Daylight & Sun Times

Daylight ranges from 9.8 hours in winter to 14.5 hours in summer — a difference of 4.7 hours.

Summer: 5:09 AM – 7:40 PM

Winter: 7:25 AM – 5:14 PM

Winter Solstice: Sunrise 7:25 AM, Sunset 5:14 PM Golden hour from 4:35 PM
Summer Solstice: Sunrise 5:09 AM, Sunset 7:40 PM Golden hour from 7:02 PM
Spring Equinox: Sunrise 6:37 AM, Sunset 6:31 PM Golden hour from 5:58 PM
Fall Equinox: Sunrise 6:06 AM, Sunset 6:33 PM Golden hour from 6:00 PM

Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino Trip Planning & Access

Now for the logistics — distances, costs, and accessibility details for Bixler Saddle Trailhead.

Phoenix is the nearest hub at 130 miles — here's the trip breakdown.

Nearest city: Phoenix (130 mi)
Estimated fuel cost: $32.55 (28 mpg, $3.5/gallon)
Carbon footprint: 105.2 kg CO2 (round trip by car)

Visitor Friendliness

Accessibility: dog-friendly (likely_allowed), family-friendly (excellent), elderly-friendly (highly_suitable).

  • Dogs: likely_allowed — No restrictions found
  • Families: excellent
  • Elderly: highly_suitable
  • Strollers: excellent (100/100)
  • Beginners: Perfect for beginners (Easy difficulty - perfect for beginners (+20))
  • Accessibility: Generally accessible to most visitors (100/100)

Places Near Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino

Extend your trip with these nearby outdoor spots.

Nearby options include trails and campgrounds within a short drive.

Stargazing & Night Sky at Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino

The night sky adds another dimension to an overnight visit here.

The dark sky quality at Bixler Saddle Trailhead (Bortle 2) places it among the darkest stargazing spots in the area.

Bortle 2 Typical truly dark site

Constellations

Key constellations visible from this latitude include Ursa Minor, Cassiopeia, Cepheus.

  • Ursa Minor
    Ursa Minor — Visible throughout the year in much of the United States, Ursa Minor rotates steadily around the North Celestial Pole.
  • Cassiopeia
    Cassiopeia — Visible year-round in northern states, Cassiopeia is especially prominent in autumn evenings.
  • Cepheus
    Cepheus — Though its stars are modest in brightness, Cepheus is visible year-round from most of the U.S.

Meteor Showers

The Geminids peaks around December 13-14 and is the best meteor shower visible from here.

  • Geminids
    Geminids — peaks December 13-14 (excellent)

    Find a dark location away from city lights and give your eyes 20–30 minutes to adjust for peak rates.

  • Quadrantids
    Quadrantids — peaks January 3-4 (excellent)

    Look toward the northern sky after midnight for the highest activity.

  • Perseids
    Perseids — peaks August 11-13 (excellent)

    Expect fast, bright meteors and occasional fireballs under dark skies.

  • Eta Aquariids
    Eta Aquariids — peaks May 5-6 (good)

    Plan for early morning viewing; activity increases in the hours just before sunrise.

  • Delta Aquariids
    Delta Aquariids — peaks July 28-29 (fair)

    Southern states often see stronger activity due to radiant placement.

Planets

Planets visible to the naked eye from this location:

  • Venus
    Venus — The brightest planet, often called the Morning or Evening Star
  • Jupiter
    Jupiter — The largest planet, bright and steady in the night sky
  • Saturn
    Saturn — Famous for its rings, visible as a golden steady light
  • Mars
    Mars — The Red Planet, recognizable by its reddish-orange hue

Equipment Guide

  • Naked eye: Venus, Jupiter, Saturn, Mars, Mercury (with care)
  • Binoculars: Jupiter moons, Uranus, Saturn rings (barely)
  • Small telescope: Saturn rings, Jupiter bands, Mars surface features, Neptune

Viewing Tips

  • Check planets rise/set times for your specific date
  • Planets appear along the ecliptic (zodiac path)
  • Planets don't twinkle like stars - steady light
  • Venus and Jupiter are unmistakable - brightest objects after Moon
  • Use a stargazing app to confirm planet positions
  • Best viewing: when planet is highest in sky (transit)

Best Viewing Months

  • Evening: Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb
  • Morning: Jul, Aug, Sep

Seasonal Highlights at Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino

Beyond the night sky, the changing seasons shape what you'll experience here.

The seasonal rhythm at Bixler Saddle Trailhead shapes what you'll see on the trail, in the sky, and across the landscape.

Spring Wildflowers

Peak bloom: March - April

Check local park websites for bloom reports

Fall Foliage

Peak color: September 15 – October 10

Best trees for color: Aspen, Cottonwood, Scrub Oak

At 5583ft elevation, expect peak 1-2 weeks earlier

Bird Migration

Spring peak: April - May

Fall peak: September - October

Best spots: Wetlands, coastlines, mountain ridges

Indigenous Land at Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino

The natural world here has been shaped by thousands of years of Indigenous stewardship.

Recognition of Indigenous stewardship matters. Bixler Saddle Trailhead lies within the ancestral lands of Hopitutskwa, Pueblos, Ndee/Nnēē: (Western Apache).

Languages

The languages traditionally spoken in this area include Dilzhę́’é (North), Hopilavayi, Shiwi’ma Bena:we.

Data from Native Land Digital

Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino Geology & Natural History

Beyond the trails and wildlife, Bixler Saddle Trailhead sits within a landscape shaped by millions of years of geological processes. Here's what researchers and surveys have documented about this area.

Bedrock Geology

Rock Type
Permian sedimentary rocks
Formation
Kaibab Formation; Toroweap Formation; Coconino Sandstone
Lithology
Major:{sandstone,limestone}, Minor:{chert}
Age
Permian

Fossils

Fossil Occurrences
23
Unique Species
21
Oldest
274.4 million years ago

Mineral Deposits

Deposit Sites
21
Richness
Moderate
Minerals Found
Sand and Gravel, Construction, Volcanic Materials, Pumice, Silica, Perlite

Endangered Species

Species at Risk
1478
ESA Endangered
29
ESA Threatened
16
Conservation Score
100/100

Temperature Records

Record High
105°F (2021-07-10)
Record Low
-9°F (1963-01-13)

Wildfire History

This area has a high wildfire risk. Check current fire conditions before visiting and follow all fire restrictions. Campfires may be banned during dry seasons.

Recorded Fires
14
Largest Fire
Jacket (17,218.5 acres)
Most Recent
9999
Fire Risk
High

Caves & Karst Features

Feature Types
Carbonate rocks at or near the land surface in a dry climate
Karst Score
40

Watershed

Watershed
Middle Padre Canyon
Water Quality (Good)
0%
Impaired
0%

Meteorite Landings

Meteorites Found
3
Largest
Canyon Diablo (30000 kg)

Reported Phenomena

UFO Sightings
1 (NUFORC)
Eeriness Score
2/100

Bixler Saddle Trailhead, Coconino Safety & Conditions

Check current conditions from these authoritative sources before you go.

Official condition reports for Bixler Saddle Trailhead cover weather, wildfire activity, flood status, and road conditions.

Flood zone: Not in a flood zone
Nearest weather station: TWIN ARROWS, AZ US (2.86 mi)

Coordinates: 35.1983, -111.2268

Packing List Safety Guide ↑ Top
Bixler Saddle Trailhead
Arizona · 5,583 ft · Day Use Areas · 35.1983°N, -111.2268°W

Emergency Information

In case of emergency: Call 911

Nearest town: Leupp, AZ

Bear country — Store food properly, carry bear spray (Black Bear)

Venomous snakes present — Watch where you step ()